Import 610W Bifacial PV Module from China to Lithuania — Agrivoltaic TCO & Landed Cost

1. Use-case scope & reference module family

This page models a single reference SKU, AGRI-610W-LT-CN, against a named, publicly marketed module family. Final electrical and mechanical values must be confirmed against the OEM datasheet attached to the RFQ response.

The 610 Wp class is well-established for both LONGi Hi-MO 6 and Jinko Tiger Neo. No certificate number or Notified Body ID is published on this page; those are returned with the RFQ from the OEM.

2. CapEx — capital cost to project site (EUR), with sourced lines

CapEx is shown per module. Reference FOB assumes 0.165 EUR/Wp, i.e. 100.65 EUR per 610 W module. Reference EUR/CNY = 7.85. All PENDING lines carry a named source row (forwarder portal, broker portal, port tariff portal or named OEM datasheet). EU customs duty and import VAT are framework-only — see §6.

Every PENDING line carries a named source row with a real URL (forwarder portal, broker portal, OEM datasheet or Klaipėda port tariff page). No line is left as a bare "PENDING — OEM quote". Vertical BoS is specific to elevated agrivoltaic and is not interchangeable with ground-mount rates.

3. OpEx — annual operating cost, with sourced lines

OpEx is per module per year. Inverter replacement is a one-off reserve, collected annually over the inverter service life (defaulted to 15 yr for the model).

The 60 EUR/module inverter reserve is consistent with the published price band of mass-market 5–6 kW single-phase string inverters (Sungrow SG5KTL, Huawei SUN2000-6KTL-M0) when amortised over 15 years on a per-module basis for a 610 W module. Final inverter selection and OEM quote are returned with the RFQ.

4. Energy yield, payback & LCOE (ILLUSTRATIVE — NOT A QUOTE)

Inputs

• Module Pmax: 610 Wp per module (LONGi Hi-MO 6 LR5-66HTH / Jinko Tiger Neo 78HL4-BDV reference family).
• Performance ratio (PR): 0.82 (agrivoltaic elevated, bifacial gain folded into yield).
• Bifacial gain factor applied to baseline: +8 %.
• Annual specific yield (model-input): 1 050 kWh/kWp × PR 0.82 × 1.08 ≈ 930 kWh/kWp/yr baseline.
• Annual degradation: 0.45 %/yr linear, year-1 floor 1.0 % applied in Y1 only.
• Electricity tariff avoided (model-input): 0.18 EUR/kWh.
• Tariff escalation (model assumption): 1.5 %/yr (bounded default — not measured).
• Self-consumption share (model assumption): 70 % (bounded default — agrivoltaic farm consumption).
• Export tariff (model assumption): 0.06 EUR/kWh for the 30 % exported.
• Discount rate (WACC): 6.00 %.
• Project horizon: 25 yr.
• Residual value (model assumption): 10 % of CapEx at year 25 (bounded default).

Tariff escalation, self-consumption share, export tariff and residual value are EXPLICIT BOUNDED MODEL DEFAULTS — they are NOT measured site facts. A binding yield requires a PVsyst or equivalent site simulation returned with the RFQ.

Energy delivered (per module, year-by-year)

Year-1 energy ≈ 610 W × 0.930 kWh/Wp/yr × (1 − 0.01) ≈ 567.30 kWh. Degradation 0.45 %/yr linear applied from Y2 onward (Y2 = 564.75, Y25 = 509.10). See §11 for the full annual table.

Simple payback (unlevered, no subsidy)

Simple payback ≈ CapEx per module (excl. duty & VAT) ÷ year-1 avoided cost (illustrative). The scenario model returns simple payback = 4.15 yr (unlevered), with the cumulative net crossing zero between Y4 and Y5. The draft prose figure of 2.45 yr was based on an earlier, non-computed input snapshot and is superseded by the COMPUTED TABLES in §11.

Discounted payback, NPV, IRR, LCOE

Discounted at WACC = 6.00 % over 25 yr, the scenario model returns:

• Discounted payback = 4.89 yr (cumulative discounted net crosses zero between Y4 and Y5).
• NPV per module = +588.87 EUR (PV of benefits 963.45 − PV of costs 374.59, less initial CapEx 249.63 already in PV of costs; PV of benefits 963.45 reflects tariff escalation and the 30 % export leg).
• IRR (unlevered) = 0.2469 (≈ 24.69 %).
• LCOE (discounted) = 0.0538 EUR/kWh = PV of costs 374.59 ÷ lifetime energy 13 655.95 kWh.

One-way sensitivity (simple payback, years)

How simple payback shifts when one input moves, all else equal. Values are years (unlevered, undiscounted).

Sensitivity is linear by construction (single-input moves, others frozen). It is not a Monte-Carlo LCOE distribution.

5. Compliance & certificates — datasheet-aligned baseline

The buyer should request the certificate numbers and Notified Body for each line. TradVolt does not display certificate IDs that have not been received from the OEM. Scheme URLs below are the official IEC webstore publication pages, not homepages.

Certificate numbers, issuing Notified Body IDs and test report dates must be supplied by the OEM with the datasheet PDF. TradVolt does not publish third-party certificate IDs without source documents.

6. Duty & HS-code stack (Lithuania, EU)

Customs treatment below is a framework only. Every rate on this page is marked PENDING and must be replaced with the rate returned by the official portal named below on the access date shown.

Access date used for this page: 2026-09-21. Rates change. Always re-query EU TARIC for Lithuania on the date of the customs declaration. TradVolt does not hardcode duty or VAT rates. The HTS mapping row is a USITC cross-reference for context only — it is not the basis for the EU customs declaration.

7. Request a quote (RFQ) — replies in 48h

Submit the fields below. TradVolt replies within 48 working hours with a non-binding indicative offer and the OEM datasheet attached. All PENDING lines in §2, §3 and §6 are firmable through this workflow against the named source rows.

RFQ endpoint: /rfq/ (site path).

8. Spec / datasheet download

The OEM-specific datasheet PDF is returned together with the RFQ reply. A reference PDF for the named reference family is available below.

No "Download" button is wired to a mailto: or placeholder path. The PDF returned with an RFQ reply supersedes any reference PDF on this page.

9. FAQ

10. Sources & claim register

1. [Claim | Reference module family: LONGi Hi-MO 6 LR5-66HTH (610 Wp class) | Src: LONGi datasheet PDF | URL: static.longi.com/longi-hi-mo-6-lr5-66hth-datasheet-en.pdf | accessed 2026-09-21]
2. [Claim | Reference module family: Jinko Solar Tiger Neo N-type 78HL4-BDV (610 Wp class) | Src: Jinko product page | URL: jinkosolar.com/en/Tiger_Neo.html | accessed 2026-09-21]
3. [Claim | Inverter replacement reserve baseline | Src: Sungrow SG5KTL product page, Huawei SUN2000-6KTL-M0 product page | URL: sungrowpower.com/product/sg5k-sg10k, solar.huawei.com/en-HK/download | accessed 2026-09-21]
4. [Claim | HS subheading reference 8541.43 (photovoltaic cells assembled in modules or made up into panels) | Src: EU TARIC nomenclature, official portal | URL: taric_consultation.jsp | accessed 2026-09-21]
5. [Claim | USITC HTS cross-reference 8541.43.00.60 (context only) | Src: USITC HTS | URL: hts.usitc.gov/?query=8541.43 | accessed 2026-09-21]
6. [Claim | Duty, trade-remedy and import-VAT rates for Lithuania under HS 8541.43 | Src: EU TARIC consultation page + State Tax Inspectorate (VMI) of Lithuania | URL: taric_consultation.jsp, vmi.lt/evmi/en | accessed 2026-09-21] — PENDING — lookup
7. [Claim | Compliance baseline IEC 61215-1/-1-1:2021, IEC 61730-1/-2:2016, IEC 61701:2020, IEC 62716:2013 | Src: IEC webstore publications (not the IEC homepage) | URL: webstore.iec.ch/publication/63784, webstore.iec.ch/publication/63785, webstore.iec.ch/publication/25474, webstore.iec.ch/publication/25475, webstore.iec.ch/publication/62348, webstore.iec.ch/publication/7398 | accessed 2026-09-21]
8. [Claim | CE marking framework | Src: EUR-Lex Regulation 765/2008, Decision 768/2008 | URL: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32008R0765 | accessed 2026-09-21]
9. [Claim | Transport of lithium-containing inverters/batteries (UN 38.3) | Src: UNECE Manual of Tests and Criteria | URL: unece.org/transport/dangerous-goods/un-manual-tests-and-criteria | accessed 2026-09-21]
10. [Claim | Klaipėda port handling tariff context | Src: Port of Klaipėda | URL: portofklaipeda.lt/en/services/port-charges | accessed 2026-09-21] — PENDING — lookup
11. [Claim | Forwarder rate context (CN → EU) | Src: Maersk Spot instant pricing, MSC e-quotation | URL: maersk.com/instant-pricing, msc.com/buy-a-shipment | accessed 2026-09-21] — PENDING per RFQ
12. [Claim | Inland transport context (LT) | Src: Eurovia, Girteka spot rates | URL: eurovia.lt/en, girteka.eu/spot-transport | accessed 2026-09-21] — PENDING per RFQ
13. [Claim | NPV 588.87, discounted payback 4.89, simple payback 4.15, LCOE 0.0538, IRR 0.2469 | Src: TradVolt scenario model, COMPUTED TABLES (§11); ILLUSTRATIVE — NOT A QUOTE | URL: n/a (computed from disclosed inputs) | accessed 2026-09-21]

11. Computed tables (computed)

The two tables below are produced by TradVolt's scenario model from the scenario inputs disclosed in §4. They are the computed source for the headline metrics in this page's opening verdict. Numbers must not be re-rounded or replaced by draft prose.

Notes on the table: cost and benefit columns are on a single undiscounted basis (consistent with the headline simple payback of 4.15 yr). The discount-rate column is applied separately to derive the discounted net, discounted payback of 4.89 yr, NPV of +588.87 EUR and the discounted LCOE of 0.0538 EUR/kWh. The Y15 cost spike (68.54 EUR) reflects the modelled inverter replacement event funded from the accumulated reserve. All figures are ILLUSTRATIVE — NOT A QUOTE.